Mn. Ajuebor et al., ENDOGENOUS MONOCYTE CHEMOATTRACTANT PROTEIN-1 RECRUITS MONOCYTES IN THE ZYMOSAN PERITONITIS MODEL, Journal of leukocyte biology, 63(1), 1998, pp. 108-116
The rule of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-I) in the recruitm
ent of blood-derived monocytes in a model of zymosan peritoneal inflam
mation Tvas investigated, After zymosan injection (1 mg) a rapid influ
x of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN)) and monocytes into the perito
neal cavity associated with mouse MCP-1 (JE) gene activation and prote
in secretion in the exudates occurred. MCP-I production (maximal at 4
h) preceded the accumulation of monocytes (F4/80-positive cells, maxim
ally recovered between 16 and 24 h), Treatment of mice with a single i
njection of anti-mouse MCP-I antibody inhibited 16-h monocyte accumula
tion by similar to 40%, however, a significant decrease in the number
of PMN was also measured, Finally, intraperitoneal injection of murine
recombinant MCP-1 (1 mu g) produced a selective accumulation of monoc
ytes (F4/80-positive cells) into the peritoneal cavity. in conclusion,
we show the novel existence of a strict relationship between MCP-I pr
oduction and leukocyte accumulation in this model of acute inflammatio
n.