H. Vanjaarsveld et al., INFLUENCE OF FERRITIN LEVELS ON LDL CHOLESTEROL CONCENTRATION IN WOMEN, Research communications in molecular pathology and pharmacology, 98(2), 1997, pp. 201-208
Various researchers have observed a higher risk for atherosclerosis wh
en body iron concentration is elevated. The exact mechanism, however,
is not known, but probably occurs catalytically via iron. Whether or n
ot body iron concentration has an effect on plasma lipoproteins is als
o unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate whether or not fer
ritin concentration within the normal range correlate with LDL-cholest
erol (an atherosclerotic risk factor), HDL-cholesterol, apoB, triglyce
ride and the mobility of LDL particles. Blood was drawn from healthy f
emale volunteers and the above parameters measured. LDL-cholesterol, a
poB and the electrophoretic mobility of LDL particles were elevated wi
th increasing ferritin concentrations. Both modified or oxidized LDL a
nd elevated LDL concentration are regarded as risks for atherosclerosi
s and ischemic heart disease, suggesting that higher body iron is impo
rtant in this process.