Jc. Baker, GREEN FERRIC CLAY IN NONMARINE SANDSTONES OF THE REWAN GROUP, SOUTHERN BOWEN BASIN, EASTERN AUSTRALIA, Clay Minerals, 32(4), 1997, pp. 499-506
Accessory green ferric clay occurs in fluvial litharenites of the Earl
y Triassic Rewan Group. Although resembling glauconitic minerals in th
in-section, electron microprobe analyses indicate that the green ferri
c clay is mainly ferric illite. The ferric illite may have formed in a
small hypersaline lake or well drained, flood-plain soil, and its pre
sence in the Rewan Group cannot be used to support a notion that the u
nit is partly marine influenced. Identification of the ferric illite b
y electron microprobe analysis shows that some green ferric clays, par
ticularly those that resemble glauconitic minerals optically, may requ
ire precise quantitative elemental analysis before they can be used as
a basis for environmental interpretation. Green ferric clay in the Re
wan Group also includes detrital celadonite that most likely originate
d in a volcanic are setting.