A. Hokazono et H. Kawarada, ENHANCEMENT DEPLETION SURFACE CHANNEL FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS OF DIAMOND AND THEIR LOGIC-CIRCUITS/, JPN J A P 1, 36(12A), 1997, pp. 7133-7139
Using the p-type surface-conductive layer of diamond film, enhancement
mode and depletion mode metal-semiconductor field effect transistors
were fabricated on the same surface by changing the metals of the gate
electrode. The threshold voltages of p-type metal semiconductor field
effect transistors (MESFETs) can be controlled from negative (enhance
ment mode) to positive (depletion mode) as the electronegativities of
gate metals increase. By the realization of high transconductance and
the fabrication of enhancement and depletion mode MESFETs; the E/D-typ
e logic circuits such as inverter; NAND and NOR circuits were fabricat
ed for the first time.