COMPARISON OF USE OF CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID, SERUM, AND THROAT SWAB SPECIMENS IN DIAGNOSIS OF ENTEROVIRAL ACUTE NEUROLOGICAL INFECTION BY A RAPID RNA DETECTION PCR ASSAY
L. Andreoletti et al., COMPARISON OF USE OF CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID, SERUM, AND THROAT SWAB SPECIMENS IN DIAGNOSIS OF ENTEROVIRAL ACUTE NEUROLOGICAL INFECTION BY A RAPID RNA DETECTION PCR ASSAY, Journal of clinical microbiology, 36(2), 1998, pp. 589-591
A PCR assay for detection of enterovirus RNA in multiple specimen type
s from patients with neurological infections was evaluated. Combined P
CR assay of cerebrospinal fluid and serum (systemic specimens) was mor
e sensitive than assaying either specimen alone in children but not in
adults. Compared with PCR in systemic specimens, detection of enterov
irus RNA in throat swabs showed a sensitivity of 62.5% and a specifici
ty of 75.6%.