P. Astone et al., ON THE EFFICIENCY OF THE COINCIDENCE SEARCH IN GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE EXPERIMENTS, General relativity and gravitation, 30(1), 1998, pp. 105-114
We discuss the problem of the detection of gravitational waves (gw) si
gnals with small energy signal to noise ratio (SNR). We consider coinc
idence experiments between data processed by optimum Biters matched to
delta-like bursts. It is shown, by calculation and by simulation, tha
t, because of the noise, the ''event'' lists produced by the same sign
als on different detectors, using the same filters, overlap only parti
ally - about 30 percent for SNR close to the threshold used for defini
ng the events. Furthermore, because of the noise, the correlation of t
he event energy between identical detectors is weak and cannot be used
as a strong discriminator against noise in coincidence search, even f
or SNR = 10 or more.