The ovarian structure and batch fecundity of anglerfish Lophiomus seti
gerus were examined from specimens collected in the East China Sea dur
ing March 1991 to September 1995. The right and left ovarian lobes wer
e connected at their posterior ends. Stalk-like ovigerous lamellae pro
truded from the ovarian wall. During the spawning season, gelatinous m
aterial was secreted from the epithelia of both the ovigerous lamellae
and ovarian wall, and these epithelia showed morphological changes ac
companying the ovarian maturation cycle. Tertiary yolk, migratory nucl
eus, and mature stage oocytes occurred in the ovaries between May and
November, when females with postovulatory follicles and developing vit
ellogenic oocytes were collected also. These results suggested an exte
nded spawning season during which females undergo repeated spawnings.
When the most advanced oocytes attained the secondary yolk stage, they
formed a batch that separated from the adjacent group of smaller oocy
tes. Batch fecundity (F) in 20 females with secondary yolk stage ovari
es was related to total length (L-T, mm) as F=556.2 L-T(1.157) (300 le
ss than or equal to L-T less than or equal to 396). (C) 1998 The Fishe
ries Society of the British Isles.