Ea. Locke et Te. Becker, REBUTTAL TO A SUBJECTIVIST CRITIQUE OF AN OBJECTIVIST APPROACH TO INTEGRITY IN ORGANIZATIONS, The Academy of Management review, 23(1), 1998, pp. 170-175
In their critique of Becker's article on integrity in organizations, B
arry and Stephens argue that the Objectivist approach is illegitimate,
inferior to subjectivist perspectives of business ethics, and unmindf
ul of the role of social power in organizations. We respond to these c
riticisms by demonstrating that Barry and Stephens' critique rests upo
n the fallacious argument from authority, a misunderstanding of altrui
sm and egoism, and a failure to distinguish between economic and socia
l power. In so doing, we explain why the Objectivist perspective is va
lid and why it is superior to subjective, relativistic misconceptions
of integrity.