In this paper we employ the Kullback information apparatus in (a) obta
ining the strong consistency of the maximum likelihood (ML) estimator
in the standard version of the general linear structural econometric m
odel (GLSEM); (b) deriving very succinctly the necessary and sufficien
t (nas) conditions for identification by the use of exclusion restrict
ions. The arguments given in (a), however, are equally applicable to a
wide class of nonlinear models and the arguments in (b) are equally a
pplicable in the context of more general types of restrictions. (C) 19
98 Elsevier Science S.A.