The design of a battery-operated atomic force microscope (AFM) using a
piezoresistive cantilever is described. The AFM is designed so that a
ll power to drive the scanning tube and detection electronics comes fr
om a self-contained battery. The prototype AFM uses a 6 V, Ni-Cd, camc
order battery, however, any battery that supplies between 6 and 12 V m
ay be used. Scanner control and data acquisition are implemented using
commercially available software running on an external computer. The
prototype AFM achieves a scan area of 53 by 53 mu m, consumes 1.8 W of
power, and can scan continuously for about 7 h on a single battery ch
arge. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics.