Y. Sasson et al., SELECTIVE OXIDATION OF SUBSTITUTED XYLENES TO TOLUIC ACIDS BY HYPOCHLORITE-RU SYSTEM UNDER PHASE-TRANSFER CONDITIONS, Chemical communications, (1), 1998, pp. 73-74
Instantaneous aqueous extraction of toluic acid salts is the basis for
a novel selective process for the oxidation of a single methyl group
of various xylenes; aqueous hypochlorite is inert towards methylbenzen
es at pH higher than 9.0, however, in the presence of an organic solve
nt, a Ru catalyst and a phase transfer agent, rapid oxidation to benzo
ic acids is observed at 25 degrees C.