Mja. Sharafuddin et Me. Hicks, CURRENT STATUS OF PERCUTANEOUS MECHANICAL THROMBECTOMY - PART II - DEVICES AND MECHANISMS OF ACTION, Journal of vascular and interventional radiology, 9(1), 1998, pp. 15-31
PERCUTANEOUS mechanical thrombectomy (PMT) refers to the use of mechan
ical energy to clear thrombus percutaneously with use of any combinati
on of mechanical dissolution, fragmentation, and aspiration. In the pr
eceding part of this three-part review, we introduced the basic princi
ples of this heterogeneous group of devices and techniques (1). In thi
s second part, a classification scheme for PMT devices is proposed, an
d the pertinent cumulative literature on these devices is reviewed, wi
th emphasis on design, mechanism of action, experimental and clinical
efficacy, and potential complications.