A series of isosteviol derivatives such as aromatic esters and amino a
cid amides were synthesized. Their effects on seed germination and roo
t elongation of the crop plants, Capsicum annuum, Lens culinaris medic
us, Lycopersicon esculentum, Trifollium spp. and Triticum vulgare, wer
e studied. The derivatives could be arranged into four groups: (1) see
d germination inhibitors (2) root elongation inhibitors (3) root elong
ation inducers (4) general inhibitors.