E. Delpezzo et al., OBSERVATIONS OF HIGH-FREQUENCY SCATTERED WAVES USING DENSE ARRAYS AT TEIDE VOLCANO, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 87(6), 1997, pp. 1637-1647
A study of the seismic coda of seven small earthquakes recorded on the
Teide Volcano-Canary Islands (Spain) was carried out using a temporar
y, small-aperture, 12-station, seismic array. The purpose was to measu
re backazimuth, apparent velocity and the type of waves that compose t
he coda in the frequency range 4 to 6 Hz. We used the zero-lag cross-c
orrelation (ZLC) method to obtain the components of the wave vector an
d three-component analysis techniques based on the covariance matrix o
f the signal in the time domain to investigate the polarization proper
ties of the signals. The results show that a great part of the coda si
gnals in the analyzed frequency range are almost uncorrelated, while a
low number of isolated correlated arrivals show an apparent slowness
between 2 X 10(-3) and 2.5 X 10(-4) sec/m and an almost random distrib
ution of backazimuths, The correlated arrivals have been interpreted a
s generated by strong scatterers, probably related to the presence, in
the study area, of surface topography irregularities (the volcanic co
ne and the caldera rim). The wave type varies from pure S-type waves t
o mixed surface waves with some Rayleigh components.