Raman and hyper-Raman studies of pure silica and Ge-doped silica fibre
s reveals charge transfer from the Ge centre to silica in the fibres u
nder pumping by the second harmonic. Self-organization of these charge
-transfer excitons results in a strong phase-matched static electric f
ield breaking the inversion symmetry and allowing frequency doubling.
Owing to the long-range electron transfer the response of the medium i
s very slow and a considerable retardation takes place during the prep
aration of the fibre by light. This retardation makes the second-harmo
nic amplitude grow at the stage of preparation. The retardation vanish
es in the stationary state and the second-harmonic amplitude tends to
its initial magnitude in the fully prepared fibre. Despite the fact th
at the strong phase-matched electric field is still present, the frequ
ency-doubling mechanism is now switched off.