Ri. Davies et al., NEAR-INFRARED LINE AND RADIO-CONTINUUM IMAGING OF THE CIRCINUS GALAXY, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 293(2), 1998, pp. 189-196
We have imaged the Circinus galaxy in the near-infrared [Fe II] 1.64-m
u m and H-2 2.12-mu m lines, and derived velocity maps for the emissio
n, The morphologies are strikingly different, but the velocity maps ar
e very similar and consistent with simple rotation. We also present ne
w radio continuum maps at 3 and 6 cm, which show a partially resolved
nucleus with a flat spectral index. This suggests free-free absorption
rather than self-absorption in a compact source. There is some eviden
ce of radio jets close to the nucleus, The H-2 emission, rather than t
he [Fe II] as in NGC 1068, is extended along the jet axis and may be e
xcited by jet-induced shocks either in a low-density medium or with ra
ther slow shock speeds (v less than or similar to 50 km s(-1)). We fin
d that the star formation in the ring 10 arcsec from the nucleus began
less than a few x 10(7) yr ago. Nearer the AGN, perhaps in and around
the inferred torus, we detect extended [Fe II] emission (including on
e prominent peak about 2 arcsec north of the AGN which could be due to
a single young remnant), from which we derive a modest star formation
rate of <1 M. yr(-1).