Results of a validation study of a commercial virtual wedge device rec
ently installed at our institution are presented. The wedge simulation
produces an energy fluence from the treatment head that is equivalent
to the primary energy fluence attenuated through a wedge-shaped slab
of water with the central axis fluence set to unity. A simple exponent
ial formula used to compute off-axis wedge factors is compared to beam
profiles measured in a water phantom. A fast Fourier transform (FFT)
convolution dose calculation is compared to measured dose profiles. Me
asured and calculated central axis wedged/open field ratios as a funct
ion of depth are also compared. (C) 1998 American Association of Physi
cists in Medicine.