Fh. Gannon et al., ACUTE LYMPHOCYTIC INFILTRATION IN AN EXTREMELY EARLY LESION OF FIBRODYSPLASIA OSSIFICANS PROGRESSIVA, Clinical orthopaedics and related research, (346), 1998, pp. 19-25
A 2-year-old child with fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva underwen
t a muscle biopsy of a very early lesion, and had findings that showed
the earliest stage ever seen in the histopathology of fibrodysplasia
ossificans progressiva. This very early stage consisted of intense per
ivascular lymphocytic infiltration into normal appearing skeletal musc
le. A nearly identical histopathologic sequence was noted in a cat wit
h phenotypic features similar to those of fibrodysplasia ossificans pr
ogressiva in humans. These new findings represent the earliest documen
ted changes that have ever been noted in fibrodysplasia ossificans pro
gressiva, and provide further histopathologic support for the recent d
iscovery that lymphocytes may play a role in the pathogenesis of heter
otopic ossification in fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva.