Yj. Chen et al., INTRAOSSEOUS TOPHACEOUS PSEUDOTUMOR IN THE TRIGONAL PROCESS OF THE TALUS, Clinical orthopaedics and related research, (346), 1998, pp. 190-195
Primary gout with destructive tophaceous pseudotumor development rarel
y occurs in juvenile patients with asymptomatic hyperuricemia. An expa
nsile, intraosseous tophaceous pseudotumor on the posterior process of
the talus was verified in a 14-year-old boy with posterior ankle impi
ngement and asymptomatic hyperuricemia. A review of the literature fou
nd no similar cases had been reported, The pathogenesis of this intrao
sseous tophaceous pseudotumor on the trigonal process probably was cau
sed by the penetration of urate crystals from the periosteum into the
posterior process of the talus. However, the time that this intraosseo
us tophaceous pseudotumor developed probably was close to the time tha
t the second ossification center of the talus fused to the talus. Thus
, it cannot be ruled out that the intraosseous tophaceous pseudotumor
had formed during the fusion process of the second ossification center
as a possible pathogenic mechanism in this unusual case.