INTRINSIC SURFACE DEPRESSION OF THE ORDER-PARAMETER UNDER MIXED (S-WAVE PAIR SYMMETRY AND ITS EFFECT ON THE CRITICAL-CURRENT OF HIGH-T-C SIS JOSEPHSON-JUNCTIONS(ID))
Ga. Ummarino et al., INTRINSIC SURFACE DEPRESSION OF THE ORDER-PARAMETER UNDER MIXED (S-WAVE PAIR SYMMETRY AND ITS EFFECT ON THE CRITICAL-CURRENT OF HIGH-T-C SIS JOSEPHSON-JUNCTIONS(ID)), Journal of superconductivity, 10(6), 1997, pp. 657-662
An intrinsic gap depression at the superconductor-insulator interface
due to the very short value of the coherence length in high-T-c superc
onductors [HTS] is considered in the framework of a mixed (s + id)-wav
e pair symmetry for the order parameter ranging from pure s to pure d-
wave. This gap depression acts as the main physical agent causing the
relevant reduction of I-c(T)R-n(T) values with respect to BCS expectat
ions in HTS SIS Josephson junctions. Good agreement with various exper
imental data is obtained with both pure s-wave and pure d-wave symmetr
ies of the order parameter, but with amounts of gap depression dependi
ng on the pair symmetry adopted. Regardless of the pair symmetry consi
dered, these results prove the importance of the surface order-paramet
er depression in the correct interpretation of the I-c(T)R-n(T) data i
n HTS SIS junctions. In the case of a planar YBCO-based junction the u
se of the de Gennes condition allowed us to tentatively obtain an uppe
r limit for the amount of d-wave present in the gap of YBCO.