S. Lopezsebastian et al., DEAROMATIZATION OF ANTIOXIDANT ROSEMARY EXTRACTS BY TREATMENT WITH SUPERCRITICAL CARBON-DIOXIDE, Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 46(1), 1998, pp. 13-19
Treatment with supercritical CO2 is proposed for deodorizing antioxida
nt rosemary extracts obtained by steam distillation and Soxhlet extrac
tion. The process conditions have been optimized by applying a Taguchi
experimental design with the aim of obtaining, at minimum cost, a pro
duct with acceptable antioxidant activity as well as minimum rosemary
aroma. Variables were selected for their effects on the selective extr
action of the compounds responsible for the residual aroma of the rose
mary extract. The optimized method allowed 90% dearomatization; no det
rimental effects in antioxidant activity or color of the extracts have
been observed after supercritical fluid processing.