Phenolic compounds in different olive varieties were determined by HPL
C analysis over 2 years. Demethyloleuropein was found in only two (Cor
atina and Leccino) of the eight varieties studied, so it could be used
as varietal marker. Elenolic acid glucoside and hydroxytyrosol can be
considered indicators of maturation for olives. In fact, as the olive
s ripen, their tenor increases whereas oleuropein decreases.