Tm. Ha et al., OFF-LINE HANDWRITTEN NUMERAL STRING RECOGNITION BY COMBINING SEGMENTATION-BASED AND SEGMENTATION-FREE METHODS, Pattern recognition, 31(3), 1998, pp. 257-272
We propose an off-line system for the recognition of handwritten numer
al strings. The system is built upon four main components. A presegmen
tation module divides the input numeral string into independent groups
of digits which are processed by a cascade of two recognition methods
. The digit detection module identifies and recognizes groups containi
ng isolated digits and a segmentation-free module recognizes the remai
ning groups containing an arbitrary number of digits. The global decis
ion module merges all results and makes an accept/reject decision. Exp
erimental results on data from both the CEDAR and NIST SD3 database co
mpare favorably to other published methods. (C) 1997 Pattern Recogniti
on Society. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.