G. Backblom et al., ASPO HARD-ROCK LABORATORY - RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION FOR DEEP DISPOSAL OF SPENT NUCLEAR-FUEL, Tunnelling and underground space technology, 12(3), 1997, pp. 385-406
The Aspo Hard Rock Laboratory (Aspo HRL) provides an important scienti
fic and technical basis for the programme of implementation and operat
ion of a future deep repository for spent nuclear fuel in Sweden. A ma
jor milestone has now been reached with the completion of the pre-inve
stigation and construction phases. The comprehensive research conducte
d has permitted valuable development and verification of site characte
rization methods applied from the ground surface, boreholes and underg
round excavations. The present database of the crystalline rock at the
Aspo area is one of the most comprehensive databases in the world, co
ntaining data from a large number of investigation methods from the su
rface clown to 1700 m below ground level. Site characterization in con
junction with construction work, at Aspo has basically confirmed the p
reconstruction models. The work at Aspo has shown that such pre-constr
uction models can be obtained for the studied key issues through the a
pplication of ''standard methodology of good quality'' for measurement
s, data analyses, modelling and evaluation The site characterization a
t Aspo has been a realistic ''dress-rehearsal'' that will be invaluabl
e for planning and executing surface and underground site characteriza
tion for the deep repository for spent fuel in Sweden. (C) 1997 Elsevi
er Science Ltd.