T. Takeuchi et al., A PLANAR SLAB-WAVE-GUIDE PHOTODIODE WITH A PSEUDOWINDOW REGION IN FRONT OF THE WAVE-GUIDE, IEEE photonics technology letters, 10(2), 1998, pp. 255-257
A planar waveguide photodiode having a selectively diffused p-n-juncti
on with a simple pseudowindow region has been developed for access net
work applications. By forming the p-n-junction away from the input fac
et of the diode, the input facet is kept in neutral under the reverse-
bias condition, We expect the facet degradation to be significantly su
ppressed in this structure, An extremely low dark current of less than
3 pA and sufficient bandwidth of over 4 GHz were confirmed.