M. Sabourin et al., OPTIMIZING RESIDENCE TIME, TEMPERATURE AND SPEED TO IMPROVE TMP PULP PROPERTIES AND REDUCE ENERGY, Pulp & paper Canada, 98(4), 1997, pp. 38-45
A new process called RTS was evaluated on black spruce/balsam fir and
radiata pine wood chips. RTS combines the optimum process conditions o
f a low (R) residence time at a (T) temperature exceeding the glass tr
ansition temperature of lignin and elevated disc (S) speed in the prim
ary pressurized refiner. The spruce/fir RTS-TMP required significantly
less specific energy and produced TMP with slightly improved strength
properties and equivalent optical properties compared to conventional
TMP pulp. Studies conducted on the radiata pine furnish indicated the
physical pulp property/specific energy relationships could be adjuste
d by manipulating the residence time.