A MODEL OF THE FATE OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN THE SAGUENAY FJORD, CANADA

Citation
R. Lun et al., A MODEL OF THE FATE OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN THE SAGUENAY FJORD, CANADA, Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 17(2), 1998, pp. 333-341
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences",Toxicology
ISSN journal
07307268
Volume
17
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Pages
333 - 341
Database
ISI
SICI code
0730-7268(1998)17:2<333:AMOTFO>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
A comprehensive mass balance model is described that simulates the fat e of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Saguenay Fjord in eastern Quebec, Canada. The receiving environment is segmented into fi ve compartments that are connected by upstream and downstream flows. E ach segment consists of a layer of surficial sediment and a water colu mn exposed to the atmosphere. The steady state model provides a method by which defined loadings of PAHs from the atmosphere and industrial sources are combined with other input parameters such as advective flo w and atmospheric deposition rates to deduce quantities, concentration s, and transport and transformation rates. Results are presented for n aphthalene, phenanthrene, and benzo[a]pyrene. The overall environmenta l pathways and simulation results are discussed. The simulated concent rations of benzo[a]pyrene in the sediment ranged from 100 to 315 ng/g, which are in good agreement with reported measurements.