The resistance of n-InP epitaxial layers is shown to increase or decre
ase in the presence of oxidizing (O-2,, NO2) or reducing (NH3) gases,
respectively. The magnitude of resistance variations depends on gas co
ncentration, on InP layer thickness and on temperature. Interpretation
is based on field effect mechanisms resulting from ionization of surf
ace-chemisorbed gas molecules. Gas sensing devices are considered. (C)
1997 Elsevier Science S.A.