T. Palszegi et al., EXCITON TRANSPORT ON COMPUTER-SIMULATED POLYTHIOPHENE STRUCTURES, Physica status solidi. b, Basic research, 205(1), 1998, pp. 331-335
The formation of polythiophene (PT) fractal-like chains via electroche
mical polymerization as well as the fractal dynamics of exciton transp
ort along the sites of this polymer have been simulated on a cubic lat
tice by tile Monte Carlo (MC) method. Various spatial distributions of
conjugated thiophene sequences have been computed that are determined
by the number density of conjugated bonds and the probabilities for c
onformative traps sind conjugation defects. The conformational defects
, represented by cooperative 90 degrees torsional motion of pi bonds i
n thiophene oligomers, have been considered to be mobile, thus causing
dynamical segmental-site disorder. The mean-square distances of migra
ting incoherent electronic excitation have been calculated for differe
nt PT structures and conformational defect motion rates.