Nickel phosphorus and nickel-phosphorus-alumina coatings have been ele
ctrodeposited. X-ray diffraction studies show that both types of coati
ng become more crystalline with the formation of Ni,P-3 and Ni upon he
at treatment. The hardness of the as-plated and heat-treated coatings
suggested that the as-deposited coatings containing alumina would be m
ore wear-resistant than those containing only nickel and phosphorus, b
ut with the reverse being true for the same deposits following heat tr
eatment. The phosphorus content of deposits obtained by electrodeposit
ion can be controlled by varying the phosphorous acid in the bath. (C)
1997 Elsevier Science S.A.