Fy. Yang et al., THE ROLE OF GANGLIOSIDE GM(3) IN THE MODULATION OF CONFORMATION AND ACTIVITY OF SARCOPLASMIC-RETICULUM CA2-ATPASE(), Biophysical chemistry, 68(1-3), 1997, pp. 137-146
Rabbit sarcoplasmic reticulum does contain trace amounts of gangliosid
es, and the main species is GM(3). Incorporation of GM(3) into the SR
vesicles or addition of it to the soybean phospholipid used for recons
titution of proteoliposomes obviously increased ATP hydrolysis, as wel
l as, Ca2+ uptake activity of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase. Conf
ormation changes of Ca2+-ATPase induced by GM(3) were also observed by
circular dichroism, intrinsic fluorescence and fluorescence quenching
measurements. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.