W. Tongjaroenbuangam et al., DRUG DISCRIMINATION ANALYSIS OF PSEUDOEPHEDRINE IN RATS, Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, 59(2), 1998, pp. 505-510
Rats were trained to discriminate amphetamine, 1 mg/kg given intraperi
toneally, from saline injection in a two-lever operant drug discrimina
tion task. Pseudoephedrine (a sympathomimetic drug with central and pe
ripheral actions) at doses of 10 mg/kg failed to substitute for amphet
amine, at 20 mg/kg partial substitution occurred, while at a 40 mg/kg
full substitution was seen. The specificity of the amphetamine cue at
the training dose used (1 mg/kg) was shown by the finding that a perip
herally acting sympathomimetic drug phenylephrine at doses from 0.2 to
0.8 mg/kg failed to substitute for amphetamine. The potential for abu
se of pseudoephedrine administered at high doses is discussed. (C) 199
8 Elsevier Science Inc.