Our laboratory has utilized spontaneous and experimentally induced mod
els of systemic autoimmunity in mice in order to elucidate the cellula
r deficiencies in immunoregulation that are essential to this process.
In the spontaneously autoimmune mouse strains, genetic defects in T a
nd B cell tolerance are the primary abnormalities that drive the syndr
ome. The induced chronic graft-vs-host model depends on abnormal T-B i
nteractions resulting from allogeneic recognition of major histocompat
ibility complex (MHC) class II. Future investigations will target the
biochemistry of the loss of tolerance and the specificity of autoreact
ive T cells that provide help for autoantibody production.