Communication satellites frequently employ downlink spot beams to gain
efficiency and flexibility. This process may change the output buffer
ing behavior of a packet switch because of the extra overhead involved
in beam-forming (the dwell setup time). This paper investigates the e
ffect of dwell setup time on the output buffer design. Four theoretica
l models, including single buffer systems, multiple buffer systems wit
h fixed beam forming pattern, multiple buffer systems with adaptive be
am forming pattern and multiple buffer systems with fixed time allocat
ion, are considered. Analytical queuing solutions are obtained for all
the cases except for the exhaustive and gated adaptive multiple buffe
r systems, in which only the state transition equations are given. NAS
A's proposed MCSPS (Multichannel Communication Signal Processing Satel
lite) architecture is used as a numerical example.