P. Mahonen et al., STATISTICS OF COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND-RADIATION WITH THE COSMIC-STRING MODEL, International journal of modern physics D, 6(5), 1997, pp. 535-544
We have studied the cosmic microwave background radiation by simulatin
g the cosmic string network induced anisotropies on the sky. The large
-angular size simulations are based on the Kaiser-Stebbins effect calc
ulated from full cosmic-string network simulation. The small-angular s
ize simulations are done by Monte-Carlo simulation of perturbations fr
om a time-discretized toy model. We use these results to find the norm
alization of mu, the string mass per unit length, and compare this res
ult with one needed for large-scale structure formation. We show that
the cosmic string scenario is in good agreement with COBE, SK94, and M
SAM94 microwave background radiation experiments with reasonable strin
g network parameters. The predicted rms-temperature fluctuations for S
K94 and MSAM94 experiments are Delta T/T = 1.57 x 10(-5) and Delta T/T
= 1.62 x 10(-5) respectively, when the string mass density parameter
is chosen to be G mu = 1.4 x 10(-6). The possibility of detecting non-
Gaussian signals using the present day experiments is also discussed.