A new surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensing probe is presented. The
probe is based on retro-reflection, consisting of a stable, one-piece
substrate that is simple to construct. The orientation of the sensing
surface requires a minimal sample volume, and the device is easily opt
imized for maximum sensitivity in different applications. The sensor p
resented here exhibited a sensitivity of 3.36 x 10(-5) refractive inde
x units. The versatility and simplicity of this new sensor configurati
on provide the potential to introduce SPR sensing techniques to indust
rial applications. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.