P. Roos et al., GAS-PHASE POLYMERIZATION OF ETHYLENE WITH A SILICA-SUPPORTED METALLOCENE CATALYST - INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE ON DEACTIVATION, Macromolecular rapid communications, 18(4), 1997, pp. 319-324
Ethylene was polymerized at 5 bar in a stirred powder bed reactor with
silica supported rac-Me2Si[Ind](2)ZrCl2/methylaluminoxane (MAO) at te
mperatures between 40 degrees C and 80 degrees C using NaCl as support
bed and triethylaluminium (TEA) as a scavenger for impurities. For th
is fixed recipe and a given charge of catalyst, the average catalyst a
ctivity is reproducible within 10% for low temperatures. The polymeriz
ation rate and the rate of deactivation increase with increasing tempe
rature. The deactivation could be modeled using a first order dependen
ce with respect to the polymerization rate.