Rk. Paull et al., CONODONT BIOSTRATIGRAPHY OF THE LOWER TRIASSIC MACKENZIE DOLOMITE LENTIL, SULFUR MOUNTAIN FORMATION IN THE CADOMIN AREA, ALBERTA, Bulletin of Canadian petroleum geology, 45(4), 1997, pp. 708-714
A Lower Triassic stage boundary (Dienerian-Smithian), defined by conod
onts in two adjacent samples, occurs within the Mackenzie Dolomite Len
til of the Sulphur Mountain Formation 5 km south of Cadomin, Alberta,
A sparse lower Dienerian (upper Induan) conodont fauna including Neogo
ndolella carinata and Neospathodus kummeli occurs low in the exposed c
arbonate. An abundant, lower Smithian (lower Olenekian) fauna, 2.1 m h
igher in the section, consists primarily of Neospathodus pakistanensis
and N. waageni. These two species are associated with a major episode
of transgression that is recorded worldwide. In North America, both f
aunas are best represented in the Lower Triassic depocentre of southea
st Idaho in the western United States. The apparent absence of upper D
ienerian conodonts suggests the Mackenzie Lentil, a complex of offshor
e shell banks, may contain an interval of slow deposition or an episod
e of erosion. As a byproduct of this study, a modest revision of strat
igraphic nomenclature is proposed. We recommend establishing the lower
and upper boundaries of the Mackenzie Dolomite Lentil in its depositi
onal area, respectively, as the upper boundary of the Phroso Siltstone
Member and the lower boundary of the Vega Siltstone Member, thus esta
blishing this carbonate lentil as a member of the Sulphur Mountain For
mation.