CROSS VIRUS NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODIES AGAINST FELINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS GENOTYPE-A, GENOTYPE-B, GENOTYPE-C, GENOTYPE-D AND GENOTYPE-E

Citation
Y. Inoshima et al., CROSS VIRUS NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODIES AGAINST FELINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS GENOTYPE-A, GENOTYPE-B, GENOTYPE-C, GENOTYPE-D AND GENOTYPE-E, Archives of virology, 143(1), 1998, pp. 157-162
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Virology
Journal title
ISSN journal
03048608
Volume
143
Issue
1
Year of publication
1998
Pages
157 - 162
Database
ISI
SICI code
0304-8608(1998)143:1<157:CVNAAF>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is classified into five genotypes, A, B, C, D and E, based on the phylogenetic analysis of the env V3-V5 region. However, whether there is correlation between phylogenetic an d antigenic diversities remains unknown. In this study, we examined th e cross virus neutralization of RV genotypes A through E by sera from cats infected with a single genotype. The results indicated some relat ionships between phylogenetic genotype and neutralization serotype, an d that cross-clade virus neutralization is possible. For example, seru m from a cat infected with genotype E virus neutralized all five FIV g enotypes. Our results suggest that the FIV subtyping according to the sequence diversity is partially reflected by antigenic diversity and s erum neutralization.