A. Sagel et al., AMORPHIZATION OF ZR-AL-NI-CU DURING COLD-ROLLING OF ELEMENTAL FOILS AT AMBIENT-TEMPERATURES, Philosophical magazine letters, 77(2), 1998, pp. 109-115
Amorphous samples of a multicomponent Zr-Al-Ni-Cu alloy have been synt
hesized at ambient temperature from a layered array of individual elem
ental sheets by repeated low-strain-rate cold rolling with intermediat
e folding. The alloying reactions during cold rolling were monitored w
ith electron and X-ray diffraction and thermal analysis. During the in
itial stage of processing a dissolution of solute into Zr together vii
th a reduction in grain size to about 30 nm was observed and with furt
her processing a fully amorphous sample was obtained after 120 deforma
tion cycles. The characteristics of the amorphous phase developed by r
epeated cold deformation indicate that it is compositionally homogeneo
us, structurally relaxed and without the typical impurity levels obtai
ned by mechanical alloying.