Y. Maruyama et al., IDENTIFICATION OF MAGNOLOL AND HONOKIOL AS ANXIOLYTIC AGENTS IN EXTRACTS OF SAIBOKU-TO, AN ORIENTAL HERBAL MEDICINE, Journal of natural products, 61(1), 1998, pp. 135-138
The principal active anxiolytic components in Saiboku-to, an Oriental
herbal medicine, have been isolated and identified as magnolol (5,5'-d
i-2-propenyl-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diol) and honokiol (3',5-di-2-propenyl
-1, 1'-biphenyl-2,4'-diol). Evaluation by means of an elevated plus-ma
ze test showed that honokiol was at least 5000 times more potent than
Saiboku-to when mice were treated orally for 7 days.