Kh. Im et al., A STUDY ON RESIDUAL FATIGUE BENDING STRENGTH AND DAMAGE BEHAVIOR OF CFRP COMPOSITES SUBJECTED TO IMPACT LOADINGS, KSME INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL, 12(1), 1998, pp. 50-57
This paper evaluates the static and fatigue bending strengths of CFRP
(carbon-fiber reinforced plastic) laminates having impact damages, e.
g., foreign object damages (FOD). Composite laminates used in this exp
eriment are CF/EPOXY and CF/PEEK orthotropy laminated plates with two-
interfaces [theta degrees(4)/90 degrees(4)](S). A Steel ball launched
by an air gun collides against the CFRP laminates to generate impact d
amages. The damage growth during a bending fatigue test is observed by
a scanning acoustic microscope (SAM). When the impacted side is compr
essed, the residual fatigue bending strength of CF/PEEK specimen P is
greater than that of CF/EPOXY specimen B. On the other hand, when the
impacted side is in tension, the residual fatigue bending strength of
CF/PEEK specimen P is smaller than that of CF/EPOXY specimen B. In the
case of impacted-side compression, the fracture is propagated from th
e transverse crack generated near the impact point. In the case of imp
acted-side tension, however, the fracture ee develops toward the impac
t point from the edge of interface-B delamination.