The anatomic sizes of 210 vas segments from 107 volunteers of vasectom
y were measured by computerized image graphic technique with microphot
ography. The mean equivalent-round, outer and inner diameters of the v
as were 2.17 +/- 0.20 mm and 0.56 +/- 0.08 mm, respectively. The calcu
lated thickness of vas wall was 0.82 +/- 0.21 mm. The maximal volumes
of 124 vas segments (1 cm in length) were tested by injecting colored
solution into vas lumen until vas rupture. The mean rupture volume of
1 cm vas lumen was 0.05 +/- 0.007 mL. A significant influence of the t
hickness of vas wall (p <0.05) and body height (p <0.05) on the ruptur
e volume was noticed in stepwise regression analysis. A tunnel-like ru
pturing pattern was observed in morphological observation. The obtaine
d rupture volume provides a security line in determining the injection
volume of occlusive material or the size of the implanted contracepti
ve device. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science inc. All rights reserved.