T. Muramatsu et al., EFFICACY OF PERCUTANEOUS VASCULAR HEMOSTASIS SYSTEM PROSTAR - COMPARISON TO MANUAL COMPRESSION, Journal of interventional cardiology, 10(6), 1997, pp. 427-434
In this study, we evaluated the safety and efficacy of the percutaneou
s vascular surgery device (Prostar) for sealing the femoral artery pun
cture site after coronary interventions. We also compared the results
with Prostar (n = 167) and conventional manual compression methods (n
= 50) in a nonrandomized fashion. The average time to hemostasis in th
e Prostar system group was 13.5 minutes, versus 36.6 minutes in the co
mpression group. The average time to ambulation was 2.2 hours in the P
rostar system group, versus 17.8 hours in the manual group. Bleeding w
as observed in 1.2% of the subjects in the Prostar system group, versu
s 12% in the manual compression group. One emergency surgery was requi
red in the manual compression group, whereas no surgical intervention
was required in the Prostar group. We conclude that the Prostar system
for percutaneous vascular closure appears to be a safe technique for
achieving an early hemostasis and ambulation after coronary interventi
on.