Ki. Ohbuchi et Jt. Tedeschi, MULTIPLE GOALS AND TACTICAL BEHAVIORS IN SOCIAL CONFLICTS, Journal of applied social psychology, 27(24), 1997, pp. 2177-2199
The hypotheses of a multiple goals theory of conflict were supported i
n a study in which 264 American students reported on a conflict that t
hey had experienced. The results showed that 95% of subjects had more
than 1 goal during the conflict; social goals were more strongly activ
ated than resource goals; subjects' tactical behavior was determined b
y the social goals; and effects of personal and situational variables
on tactical choice were mediated by activated goals. Factor analyses i
dentified 6 goals and 4 types of tactics.