An asymptotic equation is derived which describes the far-field behavi
or of the governing system of partial differential equations for a one
dimensional unsteady plane and radially symmetric Bow of an inviscid
relaxing gas; this evolution equation, is a generalized Burger's equat
ion, which enables us to study in detail the various effects that appe
ar in the propagation of plane, cylindrical and spherical waves in a d
issipative medium with a quadratic nonlinearity. An approximate soluti
on of this equation is obtained by using the method of matched asympto
tic expansions; the method enables us to determine how the shock ampli
tude and the shift in the shock center are influenced by the relaxatio
n effects. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.