Am. Blecher et Jc. Richmond, TRANSIENT LAXITY OF AN ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT-RECONSTRUCTED KNEE RELATED TO PREGNANCY, Arthroscopy, 14(1), 1998, pp. 77-79
Transient laxity was documented around the end of pregnancy in a woman
who had undergone anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction 2 m
onths before conception. This temporary laxity in the 3rd trimester an
d a few months postpartum corresponded to a time when substantial remo
deling from large diameter to small diameter collagen fibers has been
noted in the ACL graft ligamentization process. This is also a time of
high levels of the hormone relaxin (member of the family of insulin-l
ike growth factors), whose action in animals leads to dissociation of
large collagen fibrils to smaller disorganized fibrils. The temporary
laxity resolved. Careful observation of women who become pregnant in t
he first few months after ACL reconstruction is recommended.