H. Asakawa et M. Suzuki, BOUNDARY SCATTERING MATRICES IN THE HUBBARD-MODEL WITH BOUNDARY FIELDS, Journal of physics. A, mathematical and general, 31(1), 1998, pp. 1-20
Elementary excitations in the one-dimensional Hubbard model with bound
ary fields are discussed. Boundary scattering matrices for the excitat
ions of the charge and spin sectors are evaluated. Both the repulsive
and the attractive Hubbard models at half-filling and without a magnet
ic held are studied.