We present a hypothesis on the mechanisms used by cells to transport c
argo through the secretory system. We propose that at least three basi
c processes coordinately participate in membrane traffic: cisternal ma
turation-progression, controlled cargo diffusion along transient membr
ane continuities between different compartments, and a mostly retrogra
de vesicle-mediated transport. A 'synthetic' model based on the combin
ation of these mechanisms can explain both the progression of supramol
ecular aggregates through the secretory pathway and the fast intra-Gol
gi transport of conventional cargoes. Analysis of the existing literat
ure shows that the available data are consistent with the proposed mod
el.