I. Iliuta et al., GAS-LIQUID MASS-TRANSFER IN TRICKLE-BED REACTORS - GAS-SIDE MASS-TRANSFER, Chemical engineering & technology, 20(9), 1997, pp. 589-595
New data of gas-liquid mass transfer for cocurrent downflow through pa
cked beds of non-porous particles are presented. Mass transfer paramet
ers for air/carbon dioxide/water and air/carbon dioxide/sodium hydroxi
de systems were evaluated by least squares fit of the calculated CO2 c
oncentration profiles in the gas phase to the experimental values. The
dependence of k(G)a on gas and liquid flow rates is caused by the dep
endence of gas-liquid interfacial area, not by the gas-side mass trans
fer coefficient k(G). In the case of the absorption of dilute carbon d
ioxide the gas-side resistance is considerably smaller than the liquid
-side resistance. In the pulse flow regime, gas-liquid interfacial are
a calculated from k(L)a and k(L) values obtained by physical, respecti
vely, chemical absorption are lower than the gas-liquid interfacial ar
ea evaluated from the measurements under reaction conditions.